Weight Beneficial Treatments for Type 2 Diabetes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Treatments for Type 2 Diabetes
G lucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is produced by the proglucagon gene in L-cells of the small intestine in response to nutrients.1 It is an incretin – a gut hormone – that is responsible for the greater insulin response to oral versus IV glucose.2 Its major mechanism of action occurs through stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin release from the pancreatic islets. In addition to its insulinot...
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Patients with type-2 diabetes can control their blood glucose levels through diet and exercise, by losing excess weight, and by taking medications, such as first-line metformin. We examine several promising drugs in the type-2 diabetes pipeline.
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In subjects with type 2 diabetes, both defects of insulin secretion and insulin resistance contribute to the development of hyperglycaemia. The major goals of treatment are to optimise blood glucose control, and normalise the associated lipid disturbances and elevated blood pressure. Pharmacologic treatment is often necessary. This paper discusses new forms of oral treatment for subjects with t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0021-972X,1945-7197
DOI: 10.1210/jc.2011-1074